Harnessing the power of the sun has gained widespread appeal top states solar energy across the United States, with several states leading the charge in solar panel installations. Arizona consistently ranks among the top locations for solar energy, thanks to its abundant sunshine and favorable regulations . Following closely behind are New York, wh

Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems harness sunlight to generate electricity, but several factors can contribute to energy losses. Such losses occur at different stages, from sunlight interception by solar panels to converting light into usable energy. One major source of loss is due to reflection of sunlight by panel surfaces and environmental factors

Low-income families in the U.S. often struggle with rising energy bills, with a significant portion of their earnings spent on electricity. While solar panels offer an ideal solution to mitigate energy costs, the upfront installation expenses make it difficult for low-income homeowners to access this renewable energy source. Fortunately, several lo